Which symptom is commonly associated with pancreatic pseudocyst?

• A. Hematemesis
• B. Postprandial fullness
• C. Shortness of breath
• D. Palpitations

Answer: (B)

Pancreatic pseudocysts are localized fluid collections that can occur as a complication of pancreatitis, and they often develop as a result of inflammation and tissue damage. One of the most common symptoms associated with pancreatic pseudocysts is postprandial fullness, which refers to a sensation of fullness or discomfort after eating.

This symptom arises because a pseudocyst can exert pressure on the stomach or duodenum due to its size or position. As the pseudocyst enlarges, it may lead to gastric outlet obstruction, which can result in early satiety or a feeling of fullness even after consuming a small amount of food. This is particularly relevant post-meal as the stomach expands to accommodate food, and the presence of the pseudocyst contributes to a heightened sense of fullness.

In contrast, hematemesis, shortness of breath, and palpitations are less directly associated with pancreatic pseudocysts. Hematemesis may occur in cases of gastrointestinal bleeding, which is not a typical direct manifestation of a pseudocyst. Shortness of breath can happen for various reasons but is not a common symptom directly linked to the presence of a pancreatic pseudocyst. Similarly, palpitations may be related to anxiety or other underlying conditions, but